:Four basic guidelines: Good dog, come
"Come!" Teaching your
dog to come when called is a safety concern and an important factor in a
healthy relationship, between you and your pet.
How you teach him depends on
the kind of dog he is and why you want him to come to you. Dogs are extremely
intelligent and sensitive to you, your actions and your words. Because your dog
needs to understand why he is to come when you call him, be consistent with
what you teach him. Always be sensitive to his response.
Consider the following, four
commands with respect to teaching your dog to come when called.
The welcoming invitation
Dogs respond instinctively, to
a welcoming invitation from an owner. If your dog knows he can expect a reward,
treat, kind word, hug, pat on the head, or affection from you, he will
respond by coming, immediately. Dogs love attention.
Immediate rewards will
make him feel secure, reinforce the invitation and help him understand why you
called him. Show him that you love him each time he responds appropriately.
Never reward inappropriate responses. Avoid punishment.
The verbal command
An abrupt order or command may
generate a different response from your dog. If he senses your anger,
frustration, stress or fear, it may frighten him. If he knows that he is going
to be punished, shamed or is embarrassed, he may ignore your verbal command. Shaming
a dog may cause him to refuse to come to you, even for rewards. Your tone of
your voice is important.
The non-verbal call
Teach your dog to come to you
by recognizing a hand motion or the beckoning of your arm. Dogs can respond to
non-verbal commands, like a movement of your head or an unspoken command.
Showing your dog his leash or pointing to the door, can teach him to come for a
walk.
Handing him a ball or tossing a stick for him to fetch, may teach him
that you want to play. Remember that dogs do not want to play or do tricks, all
of the time. He will sense it, if you ignore him and push him away, when he
does come to you.
A call for help
A person's cry for help
invariably attracts the attention of any dog, in the vicinity. Many dogs will
instinctively know how to help you or how to go and get help for you. Teach your
dog how to go and find someone when you need help.
"Good dog, come,"
works wonders.
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